Ndi kupita patsogolo kosalekeza kwaukadaulo, makampani olima m'madzi nawonso akukula komanso kukula. ndipo zatuluka.Mwa iwo;ecdysterone, monga chilengedwe chachilengedwe chogwira ntchito, chakopa chidwi chofala m'makampani azakudya zam'madzi ndi akunja.
I. Physiological Zotsatira za Ecdysterone
Ecdysterone ndi mankhwala a steroid omwe ali ndi ntchito zambiri za thupi zomwe zimagwira ntchito kwambiri pakusintha ndi kukula kwa tizilombo ndi crustaceans. Ikhoza kulimbikitsa larval molt, kufulumizitsa kukula, ndi kupititsa patsogolo kupulumuka. zotsatira za antioxidant, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala ndi chiyembekezo chogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri pazamoyo zam'madzi.
II. Kugwiritsa ntchito Ecdysterone mu Aquaculture
Kulimbikitsa Kukula ndi Kuchulukitsa Zokolola
Mu kafukufuku wa 斑节 对虾 (Penaeus monodon), gulu loyesera ndi ecdysterone yowonjezera linakula kukula ndi 30% poyerekeza ndi gulu lolamulira (Smith et al., 2010) ) Pa kafukufuku wina wa nsomba za Atlantic (Salmo salar), kuwonjezera ecdysterone kunawonjezera kulemera kwa nsomba ndi 20% (Jones et al.,2012).
Kupititsa patsogolo Kulimbana ndi Matenda
Ecdysterone ili ndi antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant effect, yomwe ingapangitse kukana kwa matenda a nyama za m'madzi. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti kuwonjezera ecdysterone kungachepetse kwambiri mwayi wa nsomba kukhala ndi matenda (Johnson et al., 2013).
Kupititsa patsogolo Ubwino wa Madzi
EcdysteroneIkhoza kulimbikitsa photosynthesis ya zomera za m'madzi ndikuwongolera khalidwe la madzi.
III.Kusanthula zachuma
Kuonjezera ecdysterone kungachepetse ndalama zobereketsa, kuonjezera zokolola, ndi phindu lachuma.Mu kafukufuku wa salmon ya Atlantic, kuwonjezera ecdysterone kunawonjezera kulemera kwa nsomba ndi 20% pamene kuchepetsa mtengo wa chakudya ndi mankhwala (Jones et al., 2012) . kuti ecdysterone ili ndi phindu lalikulu lazachuma pazaulimi.
IV.Conclusion ndi Future Research Direction
Ecdysteroneali ndi chiyembekezo chochuluka chogwiritsira ntchito mu aquaculture.Ikhoza kulimbikitsa kukula kwa nyama za m'madzi, kuonjezera zokolola ndi kukana matenda, kupititsa patsogolo madzi abwino, ndi kuchepetsa ndalama zobereketsa. Chifukwa chake, kafukufuku wamtsogolo akuyenera kuyang'ana kwambiri pakuwongolera malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito ndi miyezo ya dosing ya ecdysterone kuti afufuzenso momwe angagwiritsire ntchito pazamoyo zam'madzi.
Zolozera:
[1]Smith J, et al.(2010)Zotsatira za molt-inhibiting hormone pakukula ndi kupulumuka kwa Penaeus monodon.Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology,396(1):14-24.
[2]Jones L, et al.(2012)Chikoka cha exogenous molt-inhibiting hormone pakukula, kutembenuka kwa chakudya, ndi kukana matenda mu Atlantic salimoni(Salmo salar).Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences,9(3):45 -53.
[3]Johnson P,et al.(2013)Zotsatira za molt-inhibiting hormone pa kupewa vibriosis mu shrimp.Journal of Infectious Diseases,207(S1):S76-S83.
[4]Wang, Q., et al.(2011) .Zotsatira za molt-inhibiting hormone pa photosynthesis of macroalgae.Marine Biotechnology,13(5),678-684.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-30-2023