Ecdysterone ndi gawo lofunikira la bioactive lomwe limakhudza kukula ndi thanzi la nyama zam'madzi. Chiyambi, kapangidwe ka mankhwala, magwiridwe antchito a thupi ndi kugwiritsa ntchitoecdysteronepakupanga zinthu zoteteza nyama zam'madzi zomwe zidakambidwa m'nkhaniyi.Mwa kuwunikanso zolemba zoyenera, zabwino ndi zoyipa za ecdysterone muzamoyo zam'madzi zidzawunikidwa, ndipo tsogolo la kafukufukuyu likuyembekezeka.
Chiyambi:
Ecdysteronendi bioactive mankhwala opangidwa ndi tizilombo ndi arthropods, amene ali ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana zokhudza thupi monga kulimbikitsa kukula ndi chitukuko, inducing metamorphosis, ndi kusintha chitetezo cha m'thupi 1]. Mu ulimi wa m'madzi, ecdysterone akhoza kulimbikitsa kukula ndi chitukuko cha nyama za m'madzi, kupititsa patsogolo kulimbana kwawo ndi matenda. komanso kutha kuzolowera chilengedwe, ndipo ili ndi phindu lofunikira.Cholinga cha pepalali ndikuwunika momwe ma ecdysterone amagwiritsidwira ntchito popanga zinthu zoteteza nyama zam'madzi, kuti apereke chidziwitso chothandiza pa chitukuko chokhazikika chamakampani olima zam'madzi.
Kusanthula kwazolemba:
M'zaka zaposachedwa, kugwiritsa ntchito ecdysterone popanga zinthu zoteteza nyama zam'madzi kwakopa chidwi chambiri. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti ecdysterone imatha kupititsa patsogolo kukula kwa nyama zam'madzi komanso kukana matenda. Mwachitsanzo, Chen Ping et al.2] anawonjezera Molting hormone ku chikhalidwe cha tilapia, ndipo anapeza kuti kukula kwa tilapia mu gulu loyesera kunawonjezeka ndi 30%, ndipo chiwerengero cha zochitika chinachepetsedwa kwambiri. Mlingo ndizovuta kudziwa, kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali kumatha kuyambitsa mavuto.
Chiyembekezo cha ntchito:
EcdysteroneChoyambirira, ecdysterone ikhoza kulimbikitsa kukula ndi chitukuko cha nyama za m'madzi, kupititsa patsogolo zokolola zawo ndi khalidwe lawo, ndipo zimathandiza kupititsa patsogolo phindu lachuma la aquaculture.Chachiwiri, ecdysterone ikhoza kuonjezera kukana matenda a nyama zam'madzi, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zochitika, ndikuthandizira kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha chakudya cha zinthu zam'madzi.Kuonjezera apo, ecdysterone ingagwiritsidwenso ntchito limodzi ndi zinthu zina zotetezera zinyama za m'madzi kuti zipititse patsogolo zotsatira za ulimi wa m'madzi.
Komabe, pali zovuta zina pakugwiritsa ntchitoecdysteroneChoyamba, mlingo wa ecdysterone ndi wovuta kudziwa, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito mopitirira muyeso kungakhale ndi zotsatirapo pa nyama za m'madzi. Kafukufuku akuyenera kuyang'ana pakupanga makonzedwe atsopano a ecdysterone ndi momwe amagwirira ntchito, ndikuwongolera momwe amagwiritsira ntchito komanso chitetezo.
Pomaliza:
Ecdysteroneali ndi chiyembekezo chogwiritsa ntchito popanga zinthu zoteteza nyama zam'madzi, ndipo zimakhudza kukula ndi thanzi la nyama zam'madzi. Chifukwa chake, kafukufuku wamtsogolo akuyenera kuyang'ana pakukula kwa kukonzekera kwatsopano kwa ecdysterone ndi momwe amagwirira ntchito, ndikuwongolera momwe amagwiritsira ntchito komanso chitetezo. kugwiritsa ntchito sayansi ndi zomveka za ecdysterone, ndikuwongolera mapindu azachuma komanso chitetezo chazakudya zam'madzi.
Zolozera:
1]Li Ming,Shen Minghua,Wang Yan.Physiological function of ecdysterone and its app[J].Chinese Journal of Aquatic Sciences,2015,22(3):94-99.(mu Chinese)
2]Chen Ping,Wang Yan,Li Ming.Zotsatira za ecdysterone pakukula ndi chitetezo cha tilapia[J].Fisheries Sciences,2014,33(11):69-73.(mu Chinese)
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-26-2023